Invoicing & Billing

What is Tax Invoice?

A legal document issued by a registered GST dealer to a buyer showing the details of goods/services supplied, their value, and the applicable GST charged.

How It Works

A Tax Invoice is mandatory under GST for all taxable supplies by registered businesses. It serves as the basis for the buyer to claim Input Tax Credit (ITC). Required fields include: supplier's name, address, GSTIN; buyer's name, address, GSTIN (for B2B); invoice number (unique, consecutive); date of issue; HSN/SAC codes; description, quantity, and value of goods/services; taxable value; GST rate and amount (CGST, SGST/UTGST, or IGST); and place of supply. A tax invoice must be issued within 30 days of supply (for services) or at the time of supply (for goods).

Real-World Example

Tax Invoice #INV-2026-0567: From ABC Ltd (GSTIN: 27AABCA1234B1Z5) to XYZ Traders (GSTIN: 29AABCX5678C1Z3). 50 units × Widget-A @ ₹1,000 = ₹50,000. IGST 18% = ₹9,000. Total: ₹59,000. HSN: 8471. Place of Supply: Karnataka.

Why It Matters

1

Ensures accurate financial reporting and record-keeping

2

Helps maintain regulatory and tax compliance

3

Enables better-informed business decisions

4

Improves operational efficiency and cash flow management

Frequently Asked Questions

When is a tax invoice not required?

For exempt supplies, nil-rated supplies, supplies to unregistered persons below ₹200 per transaction (a bill of supply is issued instead), and composition scheme taxpayers (who issue bill of supply, not tax invoice).

What is the difference between a tax invoice and bill of supply?

A Tax Invoice includes GST breakup (CGST/SGST/IGST) and enables ITC claims. A Bill of Supply is issued when GST is not applicable (exempt goods, composition scheme). The buyer cannot claim ITC on a bill of supply.

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